International Journal of
Biodiversity and Conservation

  • Abbreviation: Int. J. Biodivers. Conserv.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 2141-243X
  • DOI: 10.5897/IJBC
  • Start Year: 2009
  • Published Articles: 705

Table of Content: January-March 2026; 18(1)

January 2026

Effects of Eucalyptus grandis invasion on native woody species richness, diversity, abundance, and composition in Kindoroko Forest Reserve, Tanzania

The effects of invasive plant species on native plant diversity are widely acknowledged, yet they remain under-studied in some mountain ecosystems in Tanzania. This study assessed the impact of Eucalyptus grandis invasion on woody species richness, diversity, abundance, composition, and overall plant community structure in the Kindoroko Forest Reserve (KFR), Tanzania. Vegetation data were collected from 60 concentric...

Author(s): Major Lorkesi Ngoilenya, Paulo John Lyimo and Ezekiel Edward Mwakalukwa  

January 2026

Hunting endangered pangolins: Motivations, vulnerabilities, and conservation issues in Ghana

Hunting of wildlife species has contributed significantly to biodiversity loss, with pangolins being among the most endangered and heavily trafficked mammals. Although pangolins are protected by institutions and legislation in Ghana, hunting of the species persists. This study aimed to explore the motivations behind pangolin hunting and the species’ vulnerabilities that make it susceptible to exploitation. It also...

Author(s): Lord Ebow Sampson and Seth Appiah-Opoku  

February 2026

Ethnobotanical knowledge of Allanblackia parviflora: Implications for its domestication in Ghana

This study sought to explore the ethnobotany of Allanblackia parviflora, describing indigenous knowledge and practices that can inform its sustainable management and future utilisation. A. parviflora is widely known and used in Ghana, especially in cocoa-growing regions, where farmers traditionally preserve the tree for its oil-rich seeds. Even though the oil is usually extracted for cooking, growing interest from the...

Author(s): Wilfred Sefah, , Lydia Sefah, Pierre Horwitz and Mary C. Boyce  

February 2026

Vegetation and melliferous flora in the borders of the states of Sinaloa and Chihuahua, Mexico

Vegetation in the border region of Sinaloa and Chihuahua, Mexico, comprises Tropical Deciduous Forest (TDF), Pine Forest (PF), Oak Forest (OF), and Riparian Vegetation (RV). 50 individuals were interviewed across 10 villages and documented 279 melliferous/polliniferous species belonging to 203 genera and 69 families, with Fabaceae (25 species) and Asteraceae with 23 being the most prominent. Of these, 95 species...

Author(s): José S. Díaz, Vladimir Salomón-Montijo, César Romero-Higareda, Gilberto Márquez-Salazar, Jesús M. Corrales-Sauceda and Daniela Uriarte-Sarabia  

February 2026

Synergic effect of Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and rhizobia on Vachellia nilotica subsp. adansonii (Guill. & Perr.) Kuntze's symbiotic properties and growth under salinity conditions

The use of salinity-tolerant symbiotic plants to rehabilitate salt-affected lands is practiced in many areas in the world, but is often faced with the survival of introduced plants in their new environments. However, plant vitality could be improved by inoculation with symbiotic rhizobia and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), known to make available essential plant nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus. Vachellia...

Author(s): Ramatoulaye Thiaba Samba, Mariama Sagne Faye, Diégane Diouf, Cheikh Ndiaye, Paul Tendeng and Samba Ndao Sylla,  

February 2026

Altitudinal changes in the floral diversity and carbon stock of a tropical montane forest in Cameroon

Tropical montane forests (TMF) are under threat, as climate change is affecting their species composition and diversity in various ways across altitudinal gradients. This study aimed to assess the floral diversity and carbon biomass stored by the different components of the forests along an altitudinal gradient of the Mount Cameroon National Park. Three hectares of 1ha each were established at three different altitudes...

Author(s): Seraphine Ebenye Mokake, Lucy Taboko Akongenow., Ngoh Micheal Lyonga, Mark Litute Lyonga, Bruno Ngotta-Biyon, Enow Solomon Ekpew and Priso Richard Jules

February 2026

Address the root, not the fruit: Proactive measures outshine reactive ones in managing the human-wildlife conflict

The complex challenges associated with human-wildlife conflict (HWC) require a thorough analysis and the careful adaptation of strategies to promote human-wildlife coexistence. Globally, strategies for addressing HWC are broadly categorized into preventive and mitigative approaches. While studies have investigated both approaches, a larger proportion of research focuses on preventive strategies. Mitigation strategies,...

Author(s): Kesang Wangchuk  

February 2026

Foraging behavior and the time budget activity of Asian wild buffalo (Bubalus arnee Kerr, 1792)

A two-year study on the foraging behavior and time budget of Asian wild water buffaloes (Bubalus arnee) was conducted in Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve (KTWR), Nepal. Activities' time allocation (in minutes) was recorded using focal animal sampling, with 72 hours of observation per month (equivalent to six full days), totaling 864 hours of observation annually. In 2015, resting peaked in February (243.3 ± 5.3...

Author(s): R. C. Kandel, G. S. Solanki, S. K. Thapa and M. K. Chalise